
重庆石油天然气交易中心
据天然气资讯11月21日消息称,美国页岩气产量旺盛,使其能够将天然气作为LNG出口到全球市场。领先的数据和分析公司GlobalData表示,这使得该国在2019年签署了全球最多的长期LNG出口合同,约占67%的份额。
该公司的报告显示,美国已在2019年签署了五份长期合同,每年出口2230万吨LNG。其中,Golden Pass产品公司与海洋LNG公司签订的合同出口量最高,为1560万吨/年。从2024年到2044年,LNG将由德克萨斯州的Golden Pass II液化终端供应,为期20年。
GlobalData的石油和天然气分析师Sunrita Dutta解释称:“美国签署的其他主要的长期LNG出口合同包括Driftwood LNG和道达尔气电北美公司之间签署的250万吨/年的LNG出口的合同,日期从2023年到2038年。Magnolia LNG和NextDecade公司也分别签署了出口200万吨/年的LNG合同。”
2019年,莫桑比克以970万吨/年的长期LNG出口合同量位居全球第二。莫桑比克LNG1号与不同的采购公司签署了所有LNG出口合同。
Dutta总结说:“加拿大和巴布亚新几内亚占了2019年剩余的长期LNG合同总量。两两国分别签署了80万吨/年和50万吨/年LNG的出口合同。”
曹海斌 摘译自 天然气资讯
原文如下:
US signs the highest long-term LNG export contract volumes globally for 2019
A bundant shale gas production in the US has enabled the country to export natural gas as liquefied natural gas (LNG) to global markets. This has supported the country in signing the highest volume of global long-term LNG export contracts in 2019, accounting for around a 67% share, according to GlobalData, a leading data and analytics company.
The company’s report, ‘Global Long-Term LNG Contracts Review, 2019 – Golden Pass Signs High Volume Contract with Ocean LNG’, reveals that the US has signed five long-term contracts in 2019 for the export of 22.3 million tonnes per annum (mtpa) of LNG. Of these, the contract signed between Golden Pass Products and Ocean LNG Limited had the highest export volumes with 15.6mtpa. LNG will be supplied from the Golden Pass II LNG liquefaction terminal in Texas for 20 years from 2024 to 2044.
Sunrita Dutta, Oil and Gas Analyst at GlobalData, explains: “The other major long-term LNG contracts signed for export of LNG from the US include a contract signed between Driftwood LNG and Total Gas & Power North America for export of 2.5mtpa of LNG from 2023 to 2038. Magnolia LNG and NextDecade Corporation also signed contracts for export of 2mtpa of LNG each.”
Mozambique signed the second highest long-term LNG contract volumes in 2019 with 9.7mtpa. Mozambique LNG 1 signed all the contracts for export of LNG with different purchaser companies.
Dutta concludes: “Canada and Papua New Guinea account for the remaining long-term LNG contract volumes signed for 2019. Both countries have signed contracts for export of 0.8mtpa and 0.5mtpa of LNG, respectively.”